You have heard here the term academic writing. We often even have to do academic writing on our own for our college or university or any other type of academic institution.
But what is academic writing? If you are starting your academic career, you must have had this question and wanted to know the definition of academic writing and the types of academic writing with examples.
WHAT IS ACADEMIC WRITING?
Academic writing is a special kind of formal writing that is mostly used to write papers for academic institutions like colleges and universities.
Students, teachers, professors and academic researchers are required to produce their papers and any article that they write in a certain format when they are doing academic writing.
This type of writing is totally different from any other kind of writing. A special set of characteristics need to be maintained in order to write academically.
While this type of writing may be hard to master and this type of paper may be hard to generate, learning to write research papers in the academic style and in doing academic writing assignments, one can hope to learn a lot.
If someone knows how to do academic writing then they can do any kind of writing.
HERE ARE THE CHARACTERISTICS OF ACADEMIC WRITING
FORMAL TONE
A lot of students are part-time writers and bloggers and this can have a conflicting effect on their academic writing.
They might be writing articles and blogs wherein they have to have a bit of humour and a bit of personality in making their content unique.
However, when they return back to write their research paper, things can get missed up as you as a researcher and student can only write in a formal tone in academic writing.
This is a norm that is followed like a law in academics wherein you cannot project humour in this type of writing.
Nor can you portray any emotion in this writing because this is strictly for academic reasons and there might be a chance that others will read this writing to learn something.
So, if you go out of the formal tone then that might dilute the content of the academic paper and might portray an uneven bias towards any topic.
This can totally drag the paper down no matter how good of a research you have done and how good the information that you have provided.
CONCISE AND PRECISE
In order to understand what we mean in this point; you must first understand the purpose of academic writing.
Academic writing is done so as to express the results of any experiments or to review findings after doing a lot of research on something.
The research is the lengthy process and the paper you are writing is the conclusion of the research.
You are writing this paper so that no one else has to do research on this and they can refer to your paper for information and that is why you have to be concise and precise.
Use precise language in a formal tone and do not stretch whatever you are writing.
The more information-rich your paper will be the better academician you will be regarded as.
STRUCTURE
You must always maintain structure whenever you are doing academic writing because like always this is a norm that is followed like a law.
What we mean by structure is that you must keep your academic writing paper organised and you must follow a certain set of structures that is mandated by your institution.
Usually, that means the points you are mentioning must be clear with clear headings that are easily recognisable.
There must be headings and sub-headings to distinguish the various points and there must be a proper numbering of the chapters to indicate a change of topic or sub-topic.
It totally depends upon the subject you are writing on, however, but you must try to keep the paper clean.
SOURCE AND CITATION
There is no single one original academic paper that has simply fallen out from the sky and that does not have any content that has been borrowed from other papers.
Likewise, the paper you are writing must and should have information that is mentioned in other pieces of academic writing.
Therefore, you must always provide the proper citation for the sources from which you have borrowed information.
Simply taking a piece of content and information from a paper and mentioning it as your own finding is detrimental to your academic career.
If this is found out then your reputation in the academic circles can be devastated and you might have to change careers.
There is also an emphasis on reliability because the mention of citations is followed nearly every time a serious piece of academic paper is written.
POINT OF VIEW
When you say point of view, we not only mean that academic writing should be from the point of view of a third person.
But we also mean that the point of view for writing an academic paper should always be from an unbiased position.
You are not writing a political speech here and therefore you must always keep it in mind to showcase to your readers that you are an independent body here.
Your reliability lies in the fact that you are nowhere and by no means connected to the topic that you are writing and therefore your point of you in writing should be unbiased.
And that is also the very reason why your point of you should be from the third person.
HERE ARE THE DIFFERENT PLACES WHERE ACADEMIC WRITING IS USED
- Research paper
- Textbook
- Book report
- Thesis
- Dissertation
- Literary criticism
- Journal article
- Abstract
- Essay
- Bibliography
- Research proposal
- Explication
- Conference paper
This was the blog about academic writing and the types of academic writing as well as the important characteristics that one must keep in mind while there doing academic writing.
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